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Why can societal expectations make the process of becoming an adult feel harder than it already is?
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Why can societal expectations make the process of becoming an adult feel harder than it already is?

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Gusti Ayu Tita

Education

Published

calendar_today 12 Desember 2025

Becoming an adult is not just about growing older—it is about navigating the demands and expectations that come from many directions. In the modern era, these pressures often feel heavier than those faced by previous generations. Society now holds new standards that are sometimes unrealistic, making the journey toward adulthood feel even more challenging.

To understand the reasons behind this phenomenon, here is a deeper explanation.

 

THE ROLE OF EVOLVING SOCIAL NORMS

Social norms are not static. As times change, so do society’s expectations of what it means to be “an adult.” In the past, adulthood was measured by the ability to survive; today it is judged by academic achievements, career success, and financial independence. This shift makes many people feel they must meet an increasingly long list of demands to be considered successful.

 

PRESSURE TO SUCCEED AT A YOUNG AGE

Societal expectations for young adults today are extremely high. Success is often measured by early achievements—having a stable job, high income, or extraordinary accomplishments before turning 30. This pressure intensifies as people compare themselves to the success stories they see online, which often look perfect. As a result, the process of growing up becomes more difficult due to the fear of falling behind.

 

THE IMPACT OF SOCIAL MEDIA ON SELF-EXPECTATIONS

Social media not only showcases people’s achievements but also shapes unrealistic standards. Seeing others’ ideal-looking lives creates the illusion that everyone must accomplish similar things. These comparisons can make individuals doubt themselves and feel inadequate, even when they are making progress.

 

BURDEN OF MEETING PREDETERMINED LIFE STANDARDS

Society often sets conventional life milestones—owning a home, getting married, and having a stable career by a certain age. However, these expectations do not always align with the economic realities or personal priorities of today’s generation. This mismatch adds extra pressure, as many feel they must chase goals that may not reflect their true path.

 

EXPECTATIONS TO ALWAYS APPEAR STRONG AND INDEPENDENT

In modern culture, adulthood is often associated with the ability to manage problems alone. Many people feel pressured to appear strong, composed, and in control—even when they are overwhelmed. This expectation to hide vulnerability makes the journey toward adulthood more emotionally demanding.

 

CONCLUSION

Evolving societal expectations have made the process of becoming an adult more complex. Pressure to achieve early, constant social comparison, and predetermined life standards contribute to a growing mental burden. However, understanding that each person has their own timeline and journey can help reduce this pressure. Adulthood is not a race, but a personal process that takes time.

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About the Author

Gusti Ayu Tita

Author — STEKOM University

An active author focused on academic issues, educational technology, and human resource development in the campus environment.